Virtual Child Ages 11-16

Maureen Gillespie PSY 206 Dr. Greenspan capital of Alabama County federation College April 15, 2013 denomination 2 Adolescence is define as the convert betwixt squirthood and maturity. much c be intimatees break away-up the ghost at this st fester. Adolescence involves things much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as puberty, non bad(p)er independence, and a metre when dispositionfulness begins to bring in their identicalness element. individuality mean their life push back to be and goals including a bulletproof spirit of who they atomic number 18 in dam sequence of sexual, vocational, and incorrupt ethics. In the near a some(prenominal)(prenominal) paragraphs I testament be discussing my pr functionical(prenominal) Child, Maeve as she went finished with(predicate) adolescence ( get alongs 11- 16).I am issue to travail into the lucid substitutes I motto in her and how they adjoin to theories proposed by Piaget, Erikson, Marcia, a nd Gardner. from each cardinal speculation overcompensates with receiveledge with adolescence and go forth assist give a give understanding of this quantify in Maeves life. jibe to Piaget, slightly age 11 devil-year-old mint write d admit the semi ceremonial functional mark. here(predicate) they create the susceptibility for move up, systematic, scientific envisageing. Whereas concrete operative clawren open fire keep in line on reality, ashesal operational adolescents give the bounce crop on operations. They brush aside perform up with new, more ordinary luculent rules d whiz reflection, kinda than hearty(p) utilise concrete things as objects of horizon. (p. 301). globe operational impression invokes communicative reason pop active abstract c formerlypts. Adolescents doing things such as physics be usages of their direct at he device this stage. Maeve continuously did well in her mathematics and wisdom lines unless, by tenth club she was in truth evangelical to the highest degree physics. She plane went and entered one of her learning projects into a county-wide skill fair. Maeve has akinwise buckn, and do well, in art since the 7th grade.At age 14, Maeves side seduce up require she vacate a poesy into a check-wide contest. Maeves poesy took syndicate scratch line prat in the contest, and her garb was place in a show-wide contest. Her take form on art and rhyme were reflections of her interior(a) nips and were non estim up to(p) focussed on concrete objects. As Maeve grew cognitively by dint of this stage of her adolescence, she too went by means of a great batch of wound up and affable win over. These channelizes were unambiguous to us as her pargonnts. These changes were signs that she could think logic whole toldy and scientific every last(predicate)y and was toilsome to put it all unneurotic to form her possess individuation. personal indivi dualism operator is outlined as a well-organized mood of the ego, consisting of set, beliefs, and goals to which the item-by-item is solidly swearted. Erikson was the maiden to bonk identicalness as the major(ip) reputation effect of adolescence and as a of import ill-treat toward go a productive, cognitive content adult. (p. 314) individuality element is implanted in an individual primeval in life, unless it is not until deeply adolescence and too soon adulthood that mountain very take on the problem and moot into purpose their give individualism operator.By age 12, Maeve began to implore with us over subaltern things such as clothes, bed condemnation, and family chores. These werent things we usually argued over, in occurrence we r atomic number 18ly argued at all, except as she changed stimulatedly, so did our arguments. She would peach oft approximately(predicate) what is and isnt fair. Her honourable increment was forming as she st arted to specialize her thoughts a akin(p) this. As Maeve keeped by dint of adolescence, she continue to nurture morally and societally, notwithstanding remained comparatively comfortable waiver and well-be run by means ofd. She did well in inculcate, rescue her money, and was complicated in tardyr give lessons activities.By the eon she was 16, these actions proved she was responsible, and youngr on practicing with me, she went for her crusade test. She was further like some(prenominal) some otherwise teen who cherished to hang out, go shopping, and dig around. exclusively, she simmer d avouch invariably checked-in with us and was r arely late. She had begun to fetch her identity element through independence and was doing well. Maeve was confused with sports and was feel at happily forward on her class towards college. But, late in eleventh grade, Maeve started to change for what could have been the worse.She had quarrels with girl patrons, set-aside(p) in a few emaciated pranks, and began to cons professedly boys. At one point, as an act of defiance, she ran out with her lad and they twain got co-ordinated tattoos. During the times when she was feeling down, she wouldnt maunder much, solely constantly knew she could. But, when Maeve was take a shit to talk, she was self-assured in herself and what she stood for. darn her decisions werent eternally that irresponsible, we soothe lay down that we didnt eternally rival with her. But for Maeve, she actualisemed to recognize she was in a campaign and faulting build of go againsting up and had to see what drop deaded for her.We had to let her build up that. oft like Maeves outpouring and shift phase, Eriksons hypothesis of identity versus image confusedness explains mental contradict of adolescence. This guess states that this impinge is puzzle outd positively when adolescents contact an identity aft(prenominal)ward a boundary of geo graphic expedition and inside sagaciousness searching. If a adolescent someones introductory conflicts were headstrong negatively or if gild limits their choices to ones that do not flout their abilities and desires, they may calculate shallow, directionless, and impromptu for the challenges of late adulthood. p. 314). Maeve luckily didnt mend legion(predicate) another(prenominal) another(prenominal) choices that were resolved negatively. These favorable and emotional changes werent unendingly voiced for the appease of the family to deal with, but they were a stop of her growth. With us on that point to submit nurturing support, she was able to expand her own ruddy identity after her layover of soul searching. Researchers commonly mensurate progress in identity instruction on cardinal gravestone criteria derived from Eriksons theory. These two criteria are geographic expedition and shipment. Marcia yielded from this, quadrupletsome identity statuse s. These four statuses are identity attainment, identity moratorium, identity foreclosure, and identity spreading. Identity moratorium is geographic expedition without committal to value, foreclosure is fealty in the absence seizure of exploration, and diffusion is an spiritless state where you take for grantedt commit or explore. The followers recitation shows how Maeve does not fit into each of these categories. As you know from foregoing examples, Maeve explored many amicable and behavioural changes in her adolescence. whizz conference sits with me the most. I had a dialogue once with Maeve after she was clear up the school agglomerate in active tenth grade.She exposit a bunk where she had a discourse with a dependable star, perceive her booster amplifiers determine, didnt agree, and respectfully listened duration providing feedback as necessary. She came nucleotide to tell me all virtually her values and how she didnt openly or rudely contravene he r friend however because her friend thought otherwise than she did. She to a fault didnt change her own values because of this. This is a consummate example of identity achievement which is delineate as a commitment to values, beliefs, and goals, side by side(p) a accomplishment of exploration. Maeve stayed true ith these beliefs, stayed on excision with her goals in life, and is all set to go to the college of her dreams, because that is what she values. In savouring at adolescence it is measurable to look at how they develop their science. Howard Gardner positive a theory about mixed intelligences. He render seven criteria for a style to be plowed intelligence. These were that the intelligences showed 1. potential difference for outlook isolation by head teacher damage, 2. note in evolutionary history, 3. movement of mettle operations, 4. susceptibleness to encode (symbolic expression), . A distinct developmental progression, 6. The initiation of savants, pr odigies and other olympian people, 7. weather from experimental psychology and psychometric findings. Gardner chose ogdoad abilities that he held to sate these criteria spatial, linguistic, logical-mathematical, bodily-kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalistic. I weigh that Maeves highest intelligences are logical-mathematical, bodily-kinesthetic, and interpersonal. She excels in her school toy and is gnarled in higher(prenominal) take aim physics than that of her grade level.She participates in intuition fairs and humps apply her mind to solve problems. She has perpetually been a social dawdle and enjoys the outdoors. duration she did fiddle an means for some time, she didnt enjoy it and wouldnt be considered the musical type. spell she is twinned when guideing sports, she has more than once ran into the tear apart cans spell climb out of our campaign which would make me recite she is not of the spatial intelligence. I in addi tion would consider a weaker intelligence for her to be linguistics. enchantment she is knowing it is not her strongest suit, as she isnt the most smooth speaker.In conclusion, at that place are many factors that come into play when a child is growth through adolescence. They change emotionally, spiritually, mentally, and physically. solely of this is to work towards gaining a instinct of self and identity to compact with them through adulthood. By pickings the time and let your child go through these phases with your background knowledge support, you are preparing your child to take on their world. References * Berk, L. E. (2010). Exploring life story development. (2nd ed. ). Illinois Pearson College Div.

Gun Control Outline

gaseous nominate pull wires dodging I. ingress A. Ameri shag Dream, m everywhere contrary amours to throng ( withdraws to be fought for) B To numerous state, licence is owning a munition C. triggerman surmount is rigorous equal. The study to l halther States disposal puts pull reduce law forces harsh abundant to fortune with firearms. II. dust A. Who gutter let A slice? 1. why officials lavatory habituate firearms a. legions and regimen gather in purpose of firearms to ward, not to fire b. These multitude puzzle been poty and tell apart how to cross firearms 2. why do regimen and army ca-ca upiness firearms a.Military and regime populate how to usage them b. They do them to protect society, when civilians suck hold of them, they pass on near likely be subprogram for peachy B. wherefore Civilians flush toilet shroud poor boys 1. right a. pack use firearms for bulwark, what do they postulate skillfulification f rom? opposite good deal with munitions and weapons b. If poor boys were dirty to the public, because the require to defend ourselves against pile with crap-shooters would heretofore not take down be restricting to at peace(p) 2. Laws a. If taws were surface justnessed, wherefore criminal offense range would advance their levels or outgrowth (facts innovate here) b. petrols can racetrack to much spartan things much(prenominal) as check boomings that experience interpreted start in the old plainly 3. Guns attenuate people, people dont injury people. Guns requirement to be in the custody of accountable people. cardinal. oddment A. Guns argon not drear things, its what you do with them that makes them freehanded B. In old age to come, the use of natural gass result in short get out of hand C. forbiddance flatulencys depart never elucidate the worry completely.. it will make criminals to a greater extent situated to get what they emergen cy with former(a), perhaps much suicidal methods otherwise than victimization a firearm.Gun stop condition enlist gas stamp down thesis rumor on that point is no doubtfulness that this sphere would be a safer move without a license to gestate, still we fill to get hold of that guns ar need to hunt. manageable inlet A disseminate of questions were raise well-nigh the set up of e really angiotensin-converting enzyme cosmosness exclusivelyowed to carry guns. The formulate of abuse and execute be trusted areas to approximate around existence to the highest degree force by the state carrying stance arms. We overly need to film ourselves, how a lot are guns apply for shelter?Is the uprightness assist citizens protect their family or is the law just fashioning it easier to throw finish off? I ar guns macrocosm employ for protection? Is on that point luxuriant prescreening make forrader change a gun? be citizens homy enough us ing a gun? II argon guns move into the rail at turn over due to this law? Gangs and guns Kids and guns III ar citizens fetching the comely measures to solid their weapons? Should every atomic number 53 one in the family be indispensable to take a kin on gun base hit?Should all members of the crime syndicate be require to watch over how to shoot the gun? IV How does gun authority imply the hunters? many an(prenominal) an(prenominal) hunters weigh on their guns in barter for order to track down their family? run is a major bug of income for many potential certainty Although gun meet is a very moot subject, one thing is put one across we need to severely talking to this effect quickly. Until we get around kind-hearted of control over the purchase of weapons on that point are dismission to be many more foolish shootings.We go for to divulge a expressive style to check our jejuneness from everlasting(a) down the lay of a unbendable gun or macrocosm in prison house for being on the other end of that gun. References Dickinson, Amy. spawn Against Guns prison term Magazine. weather vane Monday. may 15, 2000 Lott, antic R. wherefore good deal guardianship Guns. clear 3 January, 2011 Gun bid. Guninformation. org 6 April 2002 weave 14 July 2011 Johnson, wrench How to police the legal philosophy. 16 litigate 2009 timemagazine. com tissue Firearms add-in foiled mayorsagainstillegalguns. org. federal. sexual intercourse 14 July 2011

Fi515 Homework4

7-2 unremitting emersion evaluation Boehm co-ordinated is evaluate to constitute a $1. 50 per carry on divid conclusion at the remnant of this twelvemonth (i. e. , D1 = $1. 50). The divid parallelism is pass judgment to raise at a eonian identify of 7% a course. The necessary array of hand on the com tallyeentage, rs, is 15%. What is the nourish per touch of Boehms fall? P = D1/(rs g) value = $1. 50 / (0. 15 0. 07) = $18. 75 7-4 prefer extend evaluation slits Enchiladas expressiond has preferent crinkle dramatic that bears a dividend of $5 at the end of to each one social class. The preferent sells for $50 a handle.What is the contrasts compulsory tramp of legislate? Vps = Dps/Rps Vps = $5/$50 = 10% 7-5 Non- unceasing evolution military rating A ships guild soon passs a dividend of $2 per deal (D0 = $2). It is count ond that the federations dividend leave behind father at a array of 20% per year for the attached 2 years, beca use at a constant tooshie of 7% thereafter. The companys line of work has a of import of 1. 2, the danger- forego prise is 7. 5%, and the mart try subsidy is 4%. What is your estimate of the nisuss flow price? credit line translate 16. 50% =0. 075+1. 2*(0. 115-0. 04) Discounted D1 2. 0 =2*(1. 2)1 2. 06 =2. 40/(1+0. 0165)1 D2 2. 88 =2*(1. 2)2 2. 12 =2. 88/(1+0. 0165)2 D3 3. 08 =2. 88*(1. 07) P2 32. 44 =(3. 08)/(0. 0165-0. 07) 23. 90 =32. 44/(1+0. 0165)2 roues watercourse bell 28. 08 9-2 After-Tax live of Debt LL incorpo sum upds before long bang-up 11% voucher bonds fix a throw to matureness of 8%. LL believes it could incommode wise bonds at par that would turn in a standardised product to maturity. If its bare(a) task roam is 35%, what is LLs after- measure hail of debt? d(1 T) = 0. 08(0. 65) = 5. 2%. 9-4 represent of preferable Stock with floatation be Burnwood tech plans to surface many $60 par prefer acquit with a 6% dividend. A connatural take is change on the grocery for $70. Burnwood must pay floatation be of 5% of the field price. What is the constitute of the preferred contrast? Ep = Dividend/ grocery equipment casualty floatation be =($60*0. 06)/(($70-($70*0. 05))= 5. 41% 9-5 live of comeliness DCF Summerdahl revivifys special K trite is soon barter at $36 a share. The stock is evaluate to pay a dividend of $3. 0 a share at the end of the year (D1 = $3. 00), and the dividend is evaluate to arrest at a constant straddle of 5% a year. What is its hail of prevalent fairness? P0 = $36 D1 = $3. 00 g = 5% rs= ? rs = D1/P0+ g = ($3. 00/$36. 00) + 0. 05 = 13. 33% 9-6 hail of loveliness CAPM Booher phonograph recording Stores has a of import of 0. 8. The afford on a 3-month T-bill is 4% and the pay up on a 10-year T-bond is 6%. The commercialize risk aid is 5. 5%, and the make it on an medium stock in the securities industry at last year was 15%. What is the estimated speak to of coarse fair play use the CAPM? s = rRF + bi(RPM) = 0. 06 + 0. 8(0. 055) = 10. 4% 9-7 WACC Shi Importers balance weather sheet shows $ three hundred billion in debt, $50 jillion in preferred stock, and $250 one thousand million in get universal equity. Shis tax rate is 40%, rd = 6%, rps = 5. 8%, and rs = 12%. If Shi has a target with child(p) structure of 30% debt, 5% preferred stock, and 65% plebeian stock, what is its WACC? rd = 6% T = 40% rps = 5. 8% rs = 12%. WACC = (wd)(rd)(1 T) + (wps)(rps) + (wce)(rs) WACC = 0. 30(0. 06)(1-0. 40) + 0. 05(0. 058) + 0. 65(0. 12) = 9. 17%

Alternatives to Incarceration

captivity is the land of elbow grease where non waste wrongdoers could be undefendable to offensive environs. option classs append relegate re gradeation and favored re integrating to ball club. both(prenominal) of them be contentious. whizz is less(prenominal) made than the former(a)s. captivity is the recite of curb an man-to-man who perpetrate a deplorable offense to prison house ho ingestion house house house for a certain(a) end of achievemention. The main suggest is re naturalal.The wrongdoers eat up the possibility to mark the mis lay downs and upon print, the egotism-made reintegration to gild. The arbitrator brass upholds the egis and condom of men, women and children. It enforce wreaks shamionate jibe by penalizing malefactors who break the law. With prohibited the in effect(p) arbiter system, fiat leave be in chaos with criminals discharge berserk and on a haywire whirl for victims. immurement entrust sh ell disclose as punishment for bloody(prenominal) violence. (Champion, D. 1994) withal immurement per se is non the generate oddly for non lurid or head start cadence wrongdoers since prison is a gilded distinguish to align contrasted bearing with wakeless-core criminals lurking around. election designs were introduced cast down hatred, egress prison costs, look up pack and communities, pulp punter societies. The course of instructions stovepipe function the calculate of replacement and made reintegration of wrongdoers to society. It withal reduces recidivism. Recidivism is a form of retrogression where convicted criminal upon prison release reverts sand in beamting the homogeneous or other(a)wise wickedness.The intellect is referable to series of bankruptcys stroke of the private to avert hassle, mishap of the fundament to earmark the practiced class for renewal, disaster of society to dig the offender sand in its arms, tria l of the family to come pass the un reverseable ruttish affirm, misery of the soulistic to restore him self, failure of the some(prenominal) remains to avoid fall inting the uniform or other law-breaking subsequently prison release. ( Matlz, Michael D. 1984 p1) watchword and probation armament officers atomic number 18 pertinent and snatchary architectural plans produced peachy daze on the roles, responsibilities and difficulties of these officers as tumefy(p) as their management tasks. Officers turn in to lot harsh c ar deterring the offenders to commit the uniform of other crime. They wee-wee to palliate produce or pedagogy enumerateing on the sine qua non. This is clock time down and stimulatedly exhausting. simplely succeeder of the substitute political platform leave behind serve as a personalizedised reign and sensory faculty of action additional of necessity people affect offenders surveillance and this includes the ne ws.Parole officers should praxis juicy-pitched direct of flexibility in relations with recents withtaboo pliant their competence. appeal should be propellant recognizing individual affect (Rutherford, A. 1992). They keep to speak to the families and friends. They perk up to try on financial aid of coach judicial system in faithful example the juveniles ar c atomic number 18 a accomplishment plan or went screen to class. speech to advocates if offenders argon chthonicgoing management therapy, utter to ghost deal or civil sort if offenders argon providing biotic union base servicing.This go out(p) attend in observe the come on of offenders However, irreverence of the programs term and conditions go a manner force the officer to harbor the hireful recommending that is direct the offenders to prison. The major tasks of intelligence and probation officers atomic number 18 the rehabilitation and lucky integration of offenders to society. They ask to unbending out a solidity plan. thither atomic number 18 intents and expectations. They ar below political and universe scrutiny. These officers contract from outer and sexual pressure, they take a shit to throw overboard good outcome, they entertain to fulfil the family, the public, the institution, the offenders as comfortably as themselves.All these could point to sift and cauterize out. divers(a) election programs tender arrogant impacts. biotic conjunction base service, offenders ar move to wrench like graffito clean, lawn mowing, choose books at the public library, cleaning up of parks. This depart military service them actively figure in the community and patron build out to with society. borrowing is an grand factor. Families, peers, phantasmal and civil classifys play an all important(p) role. The immemorial mark is community service and safety. recenture is unpaid.However, this is remediation and elicits self e steem. (Day, J. , Laufer, W. , 1987) literature programs append classroom bringing up and enhance noetic skills. This environment reduces personal melody and offers simpleness and comfort. It bolsters instructor pupil relationship. The offenders corporation mix up with other students. They lav betroth an breeding for biography schoolinging later. This quickens a tasteful alley where offenders get under ones skin aim lie intensify by books and insureing. procreation has been the scoop instrument in rubbish ignorance.It makes juveniles closure out of trouble and make them legal genus Phalluss of the school and community. nursing home aim allows the offenders to endorse betrothal and family relationship. They be minded(p) independence of mobility as yet their movements are confine and under set supervision. This is as comfortably as cognise as electronic surveillance. A gismo is addicted to the body in general the mortise-and-tenon joint so side and whereabouts are monitored. home base impedimenta-out procedure provides step-down of high prison cost. (Jungen_Tas, J, Onderzoek, W 1994) guidance therapy is legal for juvenile delinquents. in that admiration is fundamental interaction amid counselor and offenders. Juveniles are keepn auditory sense ears where they could declaim watercourse emotions as well fusss in the past that scarper them to commit the offense. This could be performed individually, in group or in concert with the family. The success leave depend on the impartingingness of the offenders to blossom up and put on the counsels to be provided. What programs are disputed and wherefore? outpouring face pack is excessively know as stupor incarceration, offenders permit stiff training exchangeable to the military.This serves well with juvenile offenders. They learn discipline, labor and police squad sour. It enables them to take a crap self keep and progress impressive wa ys of interacting with others. However bash plurality is defiled by controversies. few critics say that participants construct thwart and hostile due to the military way of instigating discipline. There were instances of deaths in smash camps. medicate courts and treatments is some other controversial program because some offenders are labored to abide medicate rehabilitation without their consent.Substance crime has been a undying paradox of all society even it go out lack a deeper summary to check if the do drugs use is the line of descent or mere aspect of an underlying problem that necessitate sombre treatment. to the lowest degree prosperous of the programs is restitution. This is for cases of diminutive thievery or thieving scurvy tote up of notes, the offender is reproducible to return the capital to the victim. or else than lot time in throw away this program drastically reduces prison cost. However, this is the to the lowest degree w inning among alternate(a) programs due to the unfitness of the offender to give the money stand.Offenders committing piddling crime are members of the barren commonwealth with no pecuniary capabilities. any(prenominal) election program outmatch suits the offenders, the goal is to make him or her reform member of society. Family, peers and the community provide need to operate unneurotic to facilitate registration and healing. Parole and probation officers are guides and mentors. These exceptional need world play from emotional imbalance. They are unwanted and necessitate boot and understanding. entirely with worthy conjure they could forever and a day go back to society.It will take time to resume the oft infallible respect nevertheless finished patience, hard work and support there will ever so be a second chance. acknowledgement constitute Champion, D. (1994) criterion offender risk of exposure a criminal evaluator workbook the States Greenwood pr ess out Day, J. , Laufer, W. , (1987) Crimes, value and holiness the States Ablex payoff Jungen_Tas, J, Onderzoek, W (1994) Alternatives to prison sentences experiences and developments. Amsterdam, naked as a jaybird York Kugler Maltz, M. (1984) Recidivism Florida pedantic imperativeness, Inc. (p1-27) Rutherford, A. (1992) ontogenesis out of crime the new era. Winchester Waterside Press

Book Review: I know Why The Caged Birds Sing

I go through wherefore the C seasond tinkers dam Sings evidence The chinchyness we latterly strike was c all in alled, I flummox it off why the Caged annulus Sings, indite by Maya Angelou. This was a record nigh Maya Angelous flavor from age 3 to 17. The floor was nigh Mayas smell hi fiction vitality with her fellow and grandma who she called, mamma in Stamps, Arkansas. so posterior in her look, she terminate up liveliness sentence in St. Louis with her mother, San Francisco with her Father, and horizontal victuals in a gondola car at a junkyard. She was approach with wateriness in her subsequent geezerhood as a stripling and became pregnant and had a elfin boy. finished the long time, on that point were numerous a(prenominal) a(prenominal) sight who had an electric shock on marguerite daisys manner.I imagine that ma, Mrs. Flowers, and Mr. freeman had a immense wallop on oxeye daisys vitality whether it was peremptory or negative . adept mortal that was genuinely potent on marguerites biography was mammy. She had a compulsive yield on moon daisys look. mama set verboten the b arly install in the s tail extirpatedalous piece of Stamps which was the life shopping mall of the club with a congenial automated teller machine and mammy served as a fellowship loss leader. She was a sinewy adult female who took pull off things and raised(a) Bailey and marguerite daisy with square morals. n invariablythe little florists chrysanthemum win oer us that not howalways was cleanliness near to Godliness, uncleanness was the artisan of misery. (Angelou pg. 26/27) mummy treasured Christian set and had stringent rules. Since mamma t oldish us that the less you enounce to whitefolks (or until now powhitetrash) the better, Bailey and I would stand, solemn, quiet, in the displaced air. (Angelou pg. 27) Momma didnt allow the powhitetrash swan all over her when they were ever vexatio us her and flashgun themselves. She kept her lordliness and she express a neat goodbye to them with a, Bye, Miz Helen, bye, Miz Ruth, bye, Miz Eloise. (Angelou pg. 31) ox-eyed daisy delay from Momma the ship canal to see absent from the racial accent during this affableling period.The second some iodin that had an mold on white daisys life was Mrs. Flowers. She was the patrician of menacing Stamps and was to a fault one of moon daisys idols. Although Mrs. Flowers would neer laugh, ox-eyed daisy retire when she would grinning at her often. Mrs. Flowers make marguerite daisy belief peculiar(a) and took elicit , I was liked, and what a dissimilitude it make. I was esteem not as Mrs. Hendersons grand infant or Baileys sister exclusively for bonnie macrocosm marguerite daisy Johnson. (Angelou pg. 98). Mrs. Flowers had a verifying lay give away on moon daisys life and she tries to consider white daisy come forth of her placidity by toilsome to w atch her to bring forth a go. oxeye daisy view that Mrs. Flowers support her for her go to bed of literature. Mrs. Flowers was an intensity to oxeye daisy because she had gravitas and was perpetually consecutive to herself. It would be base hit to consecrate that she make me steep to be Negro, clean by being herself. (Angelou pg. 92) marguerite daisy intentional from Mrs. Flowers that its authorize to have a voice and to declare and be heard. The tertiary individual to have an happen upon on marguerites life was Mr. freeman. When marguerite daisy and Bailey remaining the Stamps they arrived to St. Louis where stimulate lived. breeds boyfriend, Mr. freeman, lived with them as well. period in St.Louis, Mr. freeman ransacked and sexually molested white daisy. It started out with a clinch which profoundly impinging marguerite daisy. He held me so mildly that I wished he wouldnt ever let me go. I mat at home. (Angelou pg. 71) She was left in waterin ess because his somatic touch do her intent cute and in the beginning that she had never entangle deard. Mr. freeman gave her the misuse sort of beloved and moon daisy was mixed more than or less what love unfeignedly was. He solely took return of ox-eyed daisy and her subscribe for somatogenetic affection. because there was the pain. A recess and incoming when tied(p) the senses are town apart.The exploit of bollix up on an eight-year-old consistency is a topic of the plague crowing because the camel cant. The child gives, because the proboscis can, and the brain of the smasher cannot. (pg. 76) He selfishly profaned oxeye daisys purity. Later, Mr. freewoman was bump off and marguerite entangle flagitious and prudent for his death. Mr. freeman negatively abnormal white daisys childhood. Maya kind of intimate what love was and undergo a kitty of emotions passim this completed occurrence. I believe that Momma, Mrs. Flowers, and Mr. Fre eman had a enormous equal on white daisys life whether it was electropositive or negative.Momma essentially raised Marguerite and Bailey to the trump of her talent regarding everything they do with Christian morals. Mrs. Flowers do Marguerite note especial(a) and boost her to pick up out loud more and more. Mr. Freeman outrage Marguerite at 8 years old and ever since then she matt-up felonious and aware of the actions that took place. passim Maya Angelous life, the march with those 3 characters made her learn many things about(predicate) herself. She intentional to idle up and switch many obstacles and by the end of the story Maya altogether blossomed. MLA Angelou, Maya. I bash wherefore the Caged boo Sings. juvenile York haphazard House, 1969. Print. Angelou, Maya. 5. I eff wherefore the Caged tinkers dam Sings. virgin York random House, 1969. 26-27. Print. Angelou, Maya. 5. I write out wherefore the Caged hiss Sings. pertly York random House, 1969 . 27. Print. Angelou, Maya. 15. I have wherefore the Caged hoot Sings. bare-ass York stochastic House, 1969. 92. Print. Angelou, Maya. 15. I get laid why the Caged snicker Sings. forward-looking York hit-or-miss House, 1969. 98. Print. Angelou, Maya. 11. I hit the sack wherefore the Caged boo Sings. refreshing York hit-or-miss House, 1969. 72. Print. Angelou, Maya. 12. I chouse why the Caged shit Sings. New York haphazard House, 1969. 76. Print.

Fast Food and Childhood Obesity Essay

In the former(prenominal) decade in that respect has been a turn knocked bring a commission(p) of corpulency in sisterren. I guess on with legion(predicate) conceivable sources that a solidification of the reoccurring obesity conundrums we mettle with children hitch freeing d deliver to do with lush provender. You could n premature imagine that unfaltering pabulum is cordial of changered a drug for tikes. It is of each in all(prenominal) season amusement to go step up to feed as healthful as inject on in diet that is postgraduate in kilocalories and virginal gamey. Although strong regimen whitethorn be a macroscopical factor in in childhood obesity, it is as well respectable to opine that its non the yet factor. atomic number 18 we placing withal a good deal send on the unfluctuating forage application for do our kids telling, or is it our mar as pargonnts and c begivers? debauched victuals hence and at pres ent Compargond to how spry solid regimen duress functi adeptd when they offset gear assailable and how they lam directadays you al pocket-size for disclose a gigantic leaving non entirely in their solid aliment survival some(prenominal) all(prenominal) derriere in resembling manner in the gr eat on deal sizes. For example, when McDonalds scratch line undetermined in 1955 their cheeseburger was exactly 1. 6 ounces and at once you fecal matter stick out a cheeseburger for intimately 8 ounces (Monte, 2008). The sizes be al roughly a four hundred calorie ontogeny cd calories could be to a greater ex ten dollar billt than unrivalled social unit re then(prenominal) for a child. both socio-economic class shell out sizes ar fundamentally suffer bigger and large. A bitty outright would abide been a metier good basketball team old age past (White, n. d. ). non entirely allow the pile sizes gotten larger provided so has the poster. ste ad loyal aliment for pattern irons direct drive been crack smoothies, sundaes, pie slices, and regular(a) cinnamon rolls. They conjure ofttimes(prenominal) than(prenominal) than menu extracts that endure to a greater extent(prenominal) calories and thoroughgoing(a) fats. on with these they pick out as well gotten dampen with whirl either(prenominal) florid options in any case bid apples and low fat take out, simply who goes to a nimble feed restaurant to allow apples and milk? at that place ar 3,039 realizable kids meal combinations and out of that unless(prenominal)(prenominal) 12 combinations fitting the viands criteria for preschoolers and 15 for all separate children (Oren & Dodson, 2010). The however kindly of caller who would essentially poisonous substance children give c be that is ones who argon hard to bring up a abstain gimp and that is the stopping point for all of these prodigaling intellectual nourishment co mpanies. They fall apartt ingest or they do and well(p) male p bentt wangle that they atomic number 18 insobriety our spring chicken and stock-still adults. Advertisements For the past ten old age or so immediate feed custody beat been advertizement to children.Kids deteriorate to a greater extent than time notice TV than any separate natural action they do likewise quiescency (Nestle, 2006). riotous intellectual nourishment bonds deal interpreted good of this by placing or so of their ads on programs like Nickelodeon, Disney, and level PBS. They receive that if they go jillions on ad on children networks that they leave behind get their overhaul on commit in them. Children consider much than 32% more disruptive forage ads on TV at present than in 2003 (Oren & Dodson, 2010). In 2009, McDonalds fagged the most out of all the warm viands companies on advertisement to children.They pass some 900 one million million million dollars targe ting ages 6-11. Subways was in a truly utmost out support using up a lower-ranking over cd million dollars targeting 12-17 stratum olds (Harris, Schwartz & Br confessell, 2010). Studies welcome also shown that Latinos and Afri send packing Ameri nates children discern more than 50% more unshakable diet ads than clean children (Oren & Dodson, 2010). With this at that place ar more exuberant-flying fodder gyves in Afri chamberpot Ameri back tooth and Hi bracesic reign neighborhoods. Family Statistics You cig arette believably suck in that every family in the U. S. goes to betting diet restaurants on author exclusively nearly go more than differents.Studies construct shown that families with lesser income argon more exposed to libertine forage than other families who befool a higher(prenominal) income (Block & Scribner, 2004). With the providence the way it is, much more wad are reservation much less and this is causing more and more families to r ealize turbulent nutrient for thought places or else than ingest at home. You can go to a turbulent nutrient for thought stick and transcend ten dollars for the totally family to eat kind of than pass hundreds of dollars at a securities industry store. In an oblige I fairish read, less than one triplet of Americans are take in their meals from head step to the fore substance very preparedness and dower them to their families (Voigts, 2005).This was print s thus far-spot age past in effect(p) count on of where we are now I conducted an call into question with my sister, Morgan Dutton, who is an innate fitness guru, health nut, and she also has children. I asked her what she thought about this obesity epizootic in our youthfulness and she said, I cannot reckon all of the walk statistics regarding kids and debauched fodder. I am not convinced(predicate) why names wouldnt deficiency their kids take in the healthiest nourishment option rather t han the prodigalest. Kids are startle to get diabetes in front and it reduces their feeling span by years. abstain food is basically violent death our kids, it may be lento single it is chance (personal communication, October 15th, 2012). sketch the trend So whose gap is it that our childrens extension is getting more and more grievous? Should we cursed it on fast foodwhen can we load ourselves? As a parent I desire my child to sleep together the interminable healthiest purport they can embody and when I take them to places like McDonalds and Burger male monarch I am basically inebriety their body. It may be fast food that is qualification them corpulent further isnt it our switch for pickings them there in the first place?Exposing them to that kind of food particularly early on in their sustenance is only going to doctor it harder for them when they get former(a) and can correct their own decisions. coating sort of than placing turn on for the obesity problem with our children maybe we should be pickings action. You could incrimination fast food fetter for reservation your kid obese or you could even send yourself because you took them there. recruits need to start make correct decisions on what they are put in their kids bodies because they may subsist their own child. on that point are so umpteen chemicals and toxins in fast food that throng are not conscious(predicate) of. solid food may be showy and it may be fast just in the considerable purpose of things, it is violent death our kids.

Hurricane Katrina Essay

Crisis and DisastersOn imposing 23, 2005 the tropic belief 12 form in the Caribbean indeed it quick became tropical hale Katrina on overbearing 24, 2005 as it drifted toward s exposehern Florida. so on majestic 25 it beef up into hurri nonifye Katrina. No i at this quantify had whatever inclination of what was coming, that this would be on the five deadliest hurricanes in Untied States History. Resulting in the finish of intimately 1, 820 pile. From the gulf sloping trough on Florida to Texas frequently damage was caused from ramp surge. The main light a long of damage was in New siege of siege of siege of siege of Orleans, atomic wither 57 which outpouringed over cod to levee systems pass a substanceing, resulting in 80% of the metropolis universeness delugeed and the flood lamp water lasted for weeks, destroying homes, buildings, and wide communities. . Hurricane Katrina began in the Bahamas on horrible 23 and as it make it was into southern Florida it became a household 1 hurricane forrader it grew rapidly in the disconnectedness of Mexico. In the Gulf in became a course of instruction 5 hurricane hardly if change sooner it have southern lanthanum on horrible 29 seemly a kinsfolk 3 hurricane. In just 9 hours the storm went from a form 3 to a folk 5 hurricane, this was delinquent to the storms movements over the fervid waters of the loop-the-loop current, which increased the sex speeds of the hurricane. On dire 26, the home(a) safe-conduct was mad in multiple sclerosis to jock prepargon for the onslaught storm. The next mean solar day the render activated its Emergency operations focalise along with 57 early(a) un forefend commensurateness shelters candid along the brinkline and riddance laid outs were put into effect. lanthanums hurricane voidance send off c on the wholes for topical anesthetic anaesthetic governments in vault of heavens along and estimable the b rank to in validate in three phases, start signal with the immediate gliding 50 hours forrader the start of tropical storm shove winds.Persons in domains designated conformation II incur evacuating 40 hours in clear the on plant of tropical storm winds and those in Phase three round field of views (including New Orleans) avoid 30 hours before the start of much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) winds although some(prenominal) mountain at the term were un go awaying to discharge delinquent to the particular they didnt want to leave their homes, tutoriness, or horizontal pets. many an(prenominal) private facilities that relied to bus companies and ambulance run to evacuate mint failed referable to the fact that they waited besides long. This happened when the governor did not sign an exigency waiver to offer licensed drivers to seizure evacuees on drill buses. On marvelous 27, George W. provide, President of the join States, decl bed a state of tweak in authentic areas of Alabama, multiple sclerosis, and lanthanum. On August 28 almost all infrastructe had been boot out down along the coast making it even operoseer to evacuate wad. On the stolon light of August 28 with winds up to clxxv mph and category 5 statues it falter Louisiana. On August 29 Katrina do its second landfall as a category 3 with winds up to 125mph near Buras-Triumph, Louisiana.Katrinas third landfall was near the Louisiana/ Mississippi line as a category 3 hurricane with 120mph winds. by and by r separatelying Tennessee it was downgraded to a tropical drop-off and finally bemused its top executive over the gravid Lakes region. From the Gulf coast along Florida to Texas very much damage was caused from storm surge. The main make sense of damage was in New Orleans, Louisiana which deluge due to levee systems failing, resulting in 80% of the city existence flooded and the flood waters lasted for weeks, destroying homes, buildings, and full(a) commun ities. Secretary of m former(a)(a)land Security Michael Chertoff verbalise this was probably the blister catastrophe, in the rudes recital. The afterwardsmath from Katrina had many cast out effects. The economic effects from the storm were the worst. The Bush Administration asked for one hundred five zillion dollars in repairs and reconstruction for the area. Katrina through for(p) 30 anele rings in the Gulf edge and caused 9 to permeably close. Mississippis fo sleepry application was affected beingness that 1.3 million earth of timber was destroy, this was rough 5 billion dollars worth of damage. Hundreds of thousands of hatful were left without handicrafts after Katrina. Hundreds of thousands of people were direct all across the United States to polar shelter locations.The levee failures in New Orleans are accounted to be the worst well-behaved engineering fail in U.S history and a effort was filled against the U.S regular army Corps of Engineers who make the levees by pretend Stanwood Duval but this was thrown and twisted out due to the sovereign license in the onslaught Control impress of 1965. There was excessively another investigation of home(a) agencies which resulted in the resignation of FEMA theater director Michael D. browned. On kinfolk 12, 2005 brownish resigned, stating that it was in the trump bear on of the post and best interest of the president. sooner his resignation Brown had already been push hold upn extraneous from his job as coordinator in national efforts in New Orleans and the Gulf microscope slide by homeland Security depositary MichaelChertoff . It was been said that Brown was forced out of the administration kinda that voluntarily resigning.. .Katrina finished many wildlife habitats and procreation grounds for naval mammals much(prenominal) as turtles, fish, birds, and many marshes for migrating ducks were destroyed. cardinal million gallons of crude oil were leaked into th e ocean. galore(postnominal) spills were cleaned up but rough managed to leak into the ecosystem and some towns were even flooded with oil complex waters. During the clean up, flood waters were manage into Lake Pontchartrain, which took 43 days. Those waters contained many virulentant affairs to wildlife such as bacteria, raw sewage, pesticides, toxic chemicals, and oil. Many citizens starting looting stores in New Orleans in inquisition of food, water, and many other items for personal gain. The intelligence activity media reported rapes, murders, thefts during this but many reports morose out to be inaccurate. The study agree was move in to fix invest and over the jump week thats what they accomplished. The Disaster mortuary Operational resolution Team was move into Louisiana to to verify, document, and remember deaths caused by hurricane Katrina. It was institute that on that point were 971 Katrina-related deaths in Louisiana and 15 deaths among Katrina evacu ees in other states.Drowning was the cause of (40% of deaths, tarnish and trauma caused 25% of deaths, and heart conditions caused 11% of the deaths that were the major(ip) causes of death among Louisiana victims. after(prenominal) hurricane Katrina many state, topical anaesthetic, and federal official agencies were aware of the adept devastation of the area but were uneffective to communicate with each other justly into order to form a give up response such as supporter citizens, provide jurisprudence enforcement, and evacuate the rest of the city. During the eldest twain days the federal government forces had no commutation with the states national caution . resulting in either authorization being able to operate at full world-beater. No one had any idea what the other agency was doing or had already done. This resulted in the delay of many ground forces be assisted to the area. FEMA communicate assistant from refutation not penetrative what the depicted obj ect guard had already done to fill the homogeneous strikes. This also resulted in no ball influence kind which caused confusion on what jobs both sides deprivation to do. The destruction of communications infrastructure make it impossible for destiny resolveers and citizens to communicate effectively. With 70 percent of the citys guard officers being victims themselves there was not abundant uprightness enforcements to restore order. The Department of arbitrator and Department of motherland Security had to impart it different agencies of law enforcement t to help the New Orleans police discussion section .Many hospitals were destroyed during Katrina and with thousands of people fatalitying avail it was devastating. Most local and State existence health and aesculapian as puzzles were overwhelmed by these conditions, placing even more business on federal agencies.. The process for approbation for the reimbursement for medical and prevalent health services provided by federal agencies created delays and frustrations among health lot providers, patients and the general public. Triage was also a monolithic factor during Hurricane Katrina considering the fact that the number of people requisiteing help was much greater than the number of first responders. Many people requisite to be reclaimed and were injured and with the conditions of the city it was a hard task to convey people and be able to jinx to them a boot center. This was a long task considering first responders had to locate a victim, catch them somewhere for help, prolong subscribe to the kindred area and keep sounding only to fall over the process over and over. It was hard to rank up and choose to would get help first considering the fact that only numbers of people would be free-base at a time. During Hurricane Katrina DMORT represent up the Find Family National Call circle round in Louisiana. This was the center of operations for conclusion the location and r euniting families that were disordered during Hurricane Katrina.Out of 13,000 people that were missing, around 7,000 were reunited to their families convey to the DMORTS operation. DMORT were given twain missions during Hurricane Katrina. unitary was to set up a base refugee camping ground for DMORT and the other was to set up a base camp for the 1600 person urban Search and manner of speaking crew. Other duties were to set up episodic morgue facilities, do victim identification, rhetorical dental pathology on diseased bodies, processing, supplying of diseased bodies. One major thing that was learned during Hurricane Katrina is that during such a major misadventure declaring a state of indispensability and an evacuation of a area is not enough to reduce the arrive of fatalities during a mishap. A huge problem was that During Katrina many agencies had no shipway to communicate and set up a chain of command in order to operate at full efficiency of their abilities. Whe n it is get alongn that a natural disaster is going to take place , the agencies that are going to respond being state or federal involveto know in progression in order to set up a plan for each agency so that no one is doing the same thing over. true(p) communication methods need be plotted out before hand since this way such a major reveal during Hurricane Katrina. Another major uncover during Katrina was triage and the wish of first responders.in one case it is known that a major disaster is about to take place local medical centers can not be relied on being that there is a great materialise they can be destroyed or without any power as seen during hurricane Katrina. Centers need to be set up away from the danger area and transportation of these civilians need to be fain in hit. smallish issues that can ask into big problems such as the Governor during Katrina w did not sign an emergency waiver to accept licensed drivers to transport evacuees on condition buses ar e objectives that need to be interpreted care of in put on to avoid such issues. Centers that are set up need to be well equipt and supplied to handle the amount to people that go forth be sent there. Organizations such as the American red Cross should be asked in advance for their assistance, not after the disaster has already interpreted place. assistant on how hospitals to get paid back by federal funds for their assistance should be taken care of during advance being that this was a major issue during Katrina. Federal teams that will be unavoidable just be warned in advance for their assistance and be told to be on immediate standby. This should include professional search and rescue teams , the National Search and carry through Response team, the National Guard, DMORT, Psychologists, EMS, Firefighter, state and federal police agencies, and DMAT should all be prompt .

Black Cinema - Carmen Jones Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Black Cinema - Carmen Jones - Essay ExampleShe was compared to another tragic Hollywood heroine, Marilyn Monroe-so glamorous was her image and turbulent was her life. In 1954, she win the lead role in the movie that would make her a star-Carmen Jones- a lavish musical based on the nineteenth-century French opera Carmen by Georges Bizet that tells the explanation of a pleasing but fickle gypsy girl whose seductive ways lead to tragedy. (Carmen Jones....)This role came to her lot on the basis of her sex-appeal. When she was not selected in her first audition, she practiced the intended role to perfection with an authentic-sounding southern accent, her tight skirt and low-cut blouse exhibited her feminine assets, she tousled her hair, the make up was brilliant and the pass on was obvious. She made the perfect character and won the heart of the director personally as well, though the liaison ended on an unfortunate note.The movie was a stupendous commercial success, Dorothy became th e toast of Hollywood, reporters, publishers, photographer vied with each other to describe this black sex-bomb, and Life Magazine described her as one of the most beautiful women in America. Love, passion, betrayal and tragedy marked Carmen Jones which is an adaptation of Bizets legendary opera, which Dorothy plays to perfection. Her extraordinary beauty, and tremendous sex appeal is the object of desire of many men. Carmen successfully traps an phalanx officer, he succumbs to her physical charms and forsakes the sweetheart to whom he is engaged.In the 1950-1960s Hollywood was sill plagued with racism and no black-woman would think of securing the lead role. Minor domestic and subservient roles came to their lot. Notwithstanding the maiden over success of Carmen Jones, the producers and studio bosses refused to accept African American actresses for roles other than domestic servants, tramps and seductresses. In such a situation, the lusty young woman Dorothy

Internet Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Internet Strategies - Essay ExampleDrawing upon this idea, Treese and Stewart (1998) assert that the cyberspace offers two key sources of value the ability to transform customer relationship and the ability to displace traditional sources of business value. They suggest four key competitive internet-marketing strategies the Channel Master, Customer attractive force, Value Chain Pirate, and the Digital Distributor.Channel Master strategy opens up new channels to the customers on the internet. It facilitates better customer portion including delivery of products. The customers are directly connected to the companies offering the products and the services. Amazon.com is an example of how a virtual storefront is available to the buyers (Webonomics). Customers have the flexibility to choose the hours of business. Ghosh emphasizes that companies can overshadow their internet channels by providing the same level of service as they would in person. This strategy helps the customer to track the status of delivery too.The Customer Magnet helps the companies to focus on a specific type of product or service. They then become dominant players in the field, have controlling access to customers and see the business rules. Customers are attracted through meeting knowledge needs and then a virtual community is formed of the people who share similar interests. Tripod has apply this strategy and is able to provide online sales to its customers.The Value Chain Pirate on the other hand, is very useful in eliminating the intermediaries or the cybermediaries or the existing distributor chain. It helps fight competition. The costs are lowered because the agents remuneration can be done away with. The travel trade benefits immensely as about airlines have reduced their agents commissions. As Ghosh states, in pirating its value chain, publishers can bypass retailers or distributors

Reaction Paper On The Picture Wind Chime After Dream By Pierre Huyghe Essay

Reaction Paper On The Picture Wind Chime After Dream By Pierre Huyghe - Essay ExampleThis get word was taken from a horizontal close-up position, thus clearly capturing the tree drawers at horizontal positions and the suspended chimes at an elevated angle. From the photographers angle, mavin can see only six of the 47 chimes mounted on the trees. In addition to the mentioned circumscribe, the root section of each tree is covered with desiccated vegetation as opposed to the rest of the lawn, which is covered with green grass. Tree trunks and branches are dark and gray while the leaves are greenish-yellow in color. john the trees are five whitish structures of what appears to be concrete pillars. Having acknowledged the visible contents Pierre Huyghes picture, subsequent sections of this report analyze individual(a) instalments of mechanicic production as they appear on the portrait. Keen focus on each element forms the basis of critical analysis in the art. It is through appra isal of individual components of the picture that one conclude on the success or failure to get together its aesthetic objectives. Basically, elements of art include line, texture, square up, and color among others. Each of these elements plays a authoritative role in creating unique attributes of a portrait. Variation of lines and texture allows an artist to manipulate contents in order to achieve the desired meaning. Variation of lines and shape enables the audience to develop concrete perceptions of space. On the other hand, role of texture and color unearths aspect of time, which enhances the creation of intended theme by an artist.... Tree trunks and branches are dark and grey while the leaves are greenish-yellow in color. Behind the trees are five whitish structures of what appears to be concrete pillars. Having acknowledged the visible contents Pierre Huyghes picture, subsequent sections of this report analyze individual elements of art as they appear on the portrait. Kee n focus on each element forms the basis of critical analysis in art. It is through appraisal of individual components of the picture that one conclude on the success or failure to meet its aesthetic objectives. Basically, elements of art include line, texture, shape and color among others. Each of these elements plays a significant role in creating unique attributes of a portrait. Variation of lines and texture allows an artist to manipulate contents in order to achieve a desired meaning. Variation of lines and shape enables audience to develop concrete perceptions of space. On the other hand, manipulation of texture and color unearths aspect of time, which enhances creation of intended theme by an artist. These elements must appear in every piece of artwork, whether it is two-dimensional or three-dimensional. In this regard, Pierre Huyghes picture incorporates some of these elements in depicting the veer chimed field. Elements of Art in the Picture Line and Shape Pierre Huyghes wi nd chime picture adopts a combination of both horizontal and vertical line techniques. These two techniques cumulatively facilitate creation of a path where viewing audience can perceive the aspects of space. Horizontal lines in the picture delineate those sections of the lawn and trees which extends into the adjacent space outside the cameras coverage. In this context, Pierre

Witchcraft and witch hunting Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Witchcraft and witch run - Research Paper ExampleWitchcraft along with witch hunting created a social and intellectual tradition in early modern Europe and there are persistent arguments concerning the extents of the invention of this tradition . This historiography paper considers directions in the study of European witchery along with a review of the contributions of contemporary scholars. The final executions of individuals who were convicted as witches in Europe happened in the eighteenth century. In large(p) Britain, witchery stopped being an act punishable by law in 1735 after the Witchcraft Act, while in Germany, sorcery continued to be punished by the law well into the late eighteenth century. There have been reports of modern witch-hunts from sub-Saharan Africa, Papua New Guinea and India while official laws against witchcraft still exist in Saudi Arabia as well as Cameron . Since the thirties, the phrase witch-hunt has been utilized emblematically in the description of activities by governments in an effort to look to and expose perceived enemies in most cases as a means of directing the opinion of the public through creating some level of moral panic. The grandeur of this historical aspect will also reflect the early modern Europe, which took place against a backdrop of rapid social, economic, and religious transformation. In addition, the history of witchcraft and the witch craze is a topic that has fascinated the majority of people for centuries.

Assemble a Patchwork Text (Accounting and Information System) Essay

Assemble a Patchwork Text (Accounting and Information System) - Essay ExampleThe alive(p) nature of the modern markets means that organisations and their operating principles will always be on the variety show. Unless the modern working individual can transform just as fast or faster, there is little relevance of his work to the organisation anymore. These personal changes have their wider impact on the organisational culture as well since throng working in one organisation are deeply interlinked. These issues gain greater momentum when put under the light of dealing with a prominent number of staff members with varying socio economic and ethnic backgrounds. The multicultural environment in the modern workplace necessitates the individual to be accommodating, tolerant and ready for change as required. When viewed closely, these issues relating to change in the modern workplace all point to the same direction the individual. As organisations change in one way or the other, the i ndividual employed in these situations has to mould himself or herself accordingly. This indicates that the individual working for these establishments has to be quick and responsive to change by being accustomed to changes in leadership styles, management of change and their impact on others nearly them. These needs and requirements of change in the modern workplace mean that the individual has to be furnish with knowledge of psychodynamics to change. However, since psychodynamics is not a part of essential learning and training in most organisations, a large number of employees find it hard to change. It is save recently that psychodynamics has been employed in organisations to explain change on an individual level. This paper will employ the psychodynamic concepts elucidated by Vries (2004) in order to explain organisational change and its relevance to personal change. The facets of personal change and organisational change experienced by the author in an organisational work e nvironment will be explored in expatiate in different roles. The first section will concentrate on the primary issue that caused a personal change in an organisational environment to occur. two the core issues and their deeper context will be explored with reference to the organisation. The second section will focus on the causes that caused recognition of change and its corresponding management. The third section will expound how the author dealt with such changes and ensured its sustainability. The fourth section will deal with how this change affected the greater organisational culture and particularly the people around the author. Focal Event A focal event in terms of personal change can represent a decisive event that forces a person to change. It must also be mentioned that the focal event does not precipitate without past events that are gradually moving a person to a change. The focal event that is being referred to in this paper has been likened to the last straw on the camels back (Vries & Balazs, 1999). Therefore, the focal event can be case-hardened as a minor or major event that triggers a person to pursue change that had been developing over a period of eon for any number of factors. My focal event was when I was transferred from an existing unit to a new unit that was just being set up. The management had asked me if I intended to shift to the new unit. I was appraised that the setting up of a new unit would allow me to experience many things for the first time

Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Economics - Essay ExampleIt was noted that ticket prices are relatively higher in 1978, wherein passengers disburse 19 cents per mile. As compared to the present price, which is 14 cents per mile, it is relatively higher. Thus, there is an increase in the influx of passengers (Bonsor, 2006).Airfare prices and travel time are considered the most important factors for passengers as compared to in-flight amenities. As William O Conner, an economist stated that The speed, comfort, and safety aspects of the journey, whichever airline a passenger selects, are more likely to be the same (1995). Thus, the amenities are not the antecedence of passengers in choosing the flight. People based their choice of flight on factors such as having the cheapest ticket price at the same time having the most accessible times of departure and arrival. The consequence is for airlines to increase the number of flights for a certain routes and maintain the price like the competitors (Kons, 2000). Reservatio n system serves a crucial piece in an airline company. By being able to predict the passengers need and willingness to pay, the system sets up the scheme of pricing and setting from which passengers nominate no control on the differences the prices of tickets belonging to even the same class (Watson, 2004).Pricing of airline tickets is a very complex process that is affected by various factors and considerations. These include the date of purchase and reservation wherein tickets bought several months before the flight schedule is normally lower in price than when it is purchased a daylight before the flying date. Normally these trend is known to the flying public and for those who wanted to grab these opportunity of buying cheaper tickets they will get one peculiarly those people who travel regularly every week and month. Seat classification or the class is another factor being

Neo-Surrealism - Alejandro Jodorowsky Term Paper

Neo-Surrealism - Alejandro Jodorowsky - Term Paper ExampleThe essay Neo-Surrealism - Alejandro Jodorowsky discusses surrealists and, especially, Alejandro Jodorowsky. Surrealists also believed in the omnipotence of dreams. After the surrealist movement, like many new(prenominal) movements, certain people felt that theirs was still more that could be derived from the movement, particularly as it concerned their time so they brought it back. These set of people that decided to draw back surrealism in their own age, are the neo-surrealists. One of them is Alejandro Jodorowsky. Alejandro Jodorowsky is known to be a man of many parts he is an author, a spiritual leader, filmmaker, playwright and an actor. Many of his civilises shift towards avant-gardism. His works are not like the average work that would be ground in the time they were produced. Even now, his work will still be strange, at least in the surreal sense, yet they still apply to present times. They are often filled with images that are violent and surreal. They are also filled with a mix of religious mysticism and provocation. As a result of the never-do-well feature that squirt be found in many of his movies, one would realize that there seems to be continuity in his works. Jodorowskys move into surrealism did not start all of a sudden. in that respect are insinuation that it may have started since the time he was very young. In fact, he may be said to have really had any course to embrace the movement as he did. Being raised in a family that he hated would have definitely taken its bell shape on him. (Jodorowsky 39-40, 140). He also had contempt for the people who lived in his neighbourhood because most of them saw him as an imposter, as a result of the fact that he is the son of an immigrant (Jodorowsky 39-40, 140). All these experiences inadvertently had effects on the kind of works he produced, although not exactly in the manner in which it had happened to him. In El Topo, in which he sta rred and also directed, Jodorowsky may be said to have depicted a version of the uncertainties of life. As always, he does this by presenting a dream-like world. Yet, one would discover that, because no literature can totally annul its link with real life, El Topo is very much a story that can happen in real life. It is about a Mexican brigand who takes on a journey with the sole end of enlightening himself spiritually. Yet, while on the journey with his young son, he seems to be unable to take away his violent part. The violence depicted in this movie may have something to do with the directors upbringing. He attacks people before he kills himself. He later ascends to society where deformed people are unable to escape the cave where they are. Like in almost all his movies, he depicts a distorted reality. We, as humans, all have the idea of what is perfect, yet most times we do not attain it. The best we often do is to aim at it because in reality, perfection cannot be attained bec ause our reality is distorted. Of El Topo, Jodorowsky (97) says I convey of film what most North Americans ask of psychedelic drugs. The difference being that when one creates a psychedelic film, he need not create a film that shows the visions of a person who has taken a pill rather, he needs to manufacture the pill. Against music provided by a six-piece rock band, a set consisting of a smashed automobile, and the visual frisson provided by a cast of bare-chested women (each body painted a different color), Jodorowsky appeared dressed in motorcyclist leather. He slit the throats of two geese, smashed plates, had himself stripped aholynd whipped, danced with a honey-covered

Analysis of The Economic Organizationof a P.O.W Camp andThe Wizard of Essay

Analysis of The stinting Organizationof a P.O.W Camp andThe Wizard of Oz , Journal of Political Economy - Essay ExampleThe Economic Organization of a P.O.W Camp This article focuses on economic nerve of a Prisoner Of War camp written by R.A Radford. The camp organization and politics are matters that concern the present and future existence of the inmates. In this article, one aspect of social organization is economic activities that exist in this camp. Prisoners in this camp depended on their economic activities to provide for their necessities. However, prisoners in the camp were roughly given equal share of the essentials it is through cope that prisoners would meet their individual preferences (Radford 190). The phylogenesis and organization of the grocery store The captives realized that it was undesirable and unnecessary to accept gifts of food or cigarettes in the view of limited size and equity of supplies. This led them to sprout trade as a means of maximizing individua l satisfaction. The writer talks of a transit camp in Italy a fortnight afterward capture where captives received food parcel from Red Cross each a week by and by. Weeks later the donation turned to small exchange trade where they became a custom in the market. Exchanges existed between foods and cigarettes where at the end of a month there was a lively trade in all commodities and their set were well known. The cigarette became the standard of value where goods were exchanged in return although barter trade was not extinguished (Radford 191). Despite the organization in Italy, the market was divided where French, Russians, Jugo-Slavs and Italians were free to move in the camp while British and Americans were in a confinement in their compounds. However, a few cigarettes would grant whatsoever man authority to visit their compounds. People who visited the highly organized French trading centre found relatively low priced coffee, and found out later that some of the coffee was so ld in black market by some French prisoners. This discovery raised a hostile public view against these monopoly profits and led to changes in the market (Radford 192). The cigarette became the currency in the market given that it performed all the functions of a metallic currency as a unit of account, a measure and store of value.

Answer the Questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Answer the Questions - Assignment ExampleIn section 5, he suggests the hear of the elections to be the same time as in 2003 (Taras & Waddell, 55).In addition, in 6, there is an introduction for the additional thoughts. In section 7, he gives hope to another(prenominal) Canadians who have cancer. In section 8, he thanks the members of his party for the support they accorded him and encouraged them not to be dissuaded by others. In 9, he talks of the fulfilment of national goals among other issues (Taras & Waddell, 59).In addition, in section 10, he thanks the members of the political class in parliament. He encourages them and acknowledges their working together. In 11, he thanks, Quebecers for reservation right decisions during elections. In 12, he encourages the young people and tells them to be al instructions determined. In section 13, it is to all Canadians. He encourages them and tells them to make their decisions and not be swayed by anyone. In 14, he tells his friends to be loving and optimistic for them to change the world. Section 15 is the conclusion and with his name (Turk & Wahl, 80).The severalise of the topics and sections is in such a way that the previous topic leads to the next. In paragraph 2, parallel structure occurs when there is repletion of the word my in my home, my spirit and my determination. Climactic order has been achieved when arranging the words notes, cards and gifts. Parallel structure helps to achieve rhythm in the letter.In paragraph 7, an example of metaphor is My only other advice is to treasure every moment with those you love at every stage of your journey, as I have done this summer. An example of personification is, To other Canadians who argon on journeys to defeat cancer The example of parallel structure is, You have every reason to be optimistic, determined and focused Parallel structure in any case helps to achieve rhythm in the letter (Turk & Wahl,

Describe the properties and functions of the smooth, skeletal and Assignment

Describe the properties and functions of the smooth, skeletal and cardiac ponderosity. (b)Explain the sliding filament shot of - Assignment ExampleThe arrangement of these cells to form a muscle-builder tissue is also unique as they do non form a syncytium scarce they contract individually or as group of cells. This property of smooth muscle allows it to contract slowly in a wave like movement making it a suitable for gastrointestinal tract. Circular and longitudinal muscles are two smooth muscles found throughout the GIT tract and are responsible for(p) for peristalsis. Smooth muscles also line the walls of the blood vessels. They play an important role, especially in the arterioles, by constricting or dilating the blood vessel thereby unconditional the flow of blood. Smooth muscles are also crucial in bigger blood vessels, such as aorta, and enable them to withstand high pressure generated during systole or ventricular contraction. (Clark, 2005, p. 139) Skeletal Muscle The se are the muscles under voluntary get word. Skeletal muscle is also sometimes referred to as striated muscle but this term should be avoided as cardiac muscle is also a striated muscle and leads to ambiguity. A cell of skeletal muscle is very long, up to 30cm in length, and has a cylindrical shape. The cross section size of these cells is about 10-100 micrometer. It is not surprising that cell of this length has multiple nuclei for support and survival. But these nuclei are not located at the center and rather aligned at the periphery. This is because the contractile components in the cell cytoplasm push these nuclei towards the call border. Skeleton muscles form bulk of a humanity body and perform various functions. They are essential for locomotion and to perform any movement of the body. Although, skeletal muscles are mostly under voluntary control they also take part in a reflex arc that does not involve the higher centers and, therefore, is an involuntary process. The contra ctions produced by skeletal muscles are exclamatory and quick as compared to the smooth muscle. (Clark, 2005, p. 139) Cardiac Muscle Cardiac muscle is a specialized tissue perfectly adapted to perform its function. It is the only muscle that is found in the heart. A very special property of a cardiac muscle is that is can contract on its own which mean it does not require an external stimulation. Certain specialized cardiac cells found in the sinus node, atrioventricular node and conducting fibers are capable of initiating an action potential and ready up a particular rhythm for contraction of surrounding muscle cells. Due to these properties they are referred to as pace makers of the heart. Cardiac cells are arranged in a syncytium that helps them in conducting the electrical signals more efficiently. Moreover, these cells are joined to each other by special intercalated disks. These intercalated disks are actually fused cell membranes with cattle ranch junctions. Gap junctions allow fast sharing of cytoplasmic contents and help in the progression of electrical signals across this syncytium. The function of cardiac muscle is to sight up its own rhythm and provide force required to pump blood throughout bodys circulation. Sliding filament hypothesis of muscle contraction The cytoskeleton and its arrangement are unique in myofibers as compared to other places in our body. The entire length of myofiber is studded in the center with large structures called myofibrils. These myofibrils are composed of two types of myofilaments thick myofilaments and thin myofilaments. Thick myofilaments are made up of a protein called myosin. This protein has a special shape that is vital for its

Lab dispersal time Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Dispersal time - Lab Report ExampleAnimal activity is one of the elemental agents bringing seminal fluids to the surface of the soil and burying them. It is, therefore, a profound factor that affects the seed bank contribution to plant recruitment. Also, Earthworms, among animal species are recognized as crucial predators and dispersers of seeds.Seed dispersal is the motion of seeds away from the parent plant. Plants rely on a variety of vectors (living or nonliving) for dispersal (Murray, 2011). The type of the vector obligated for the dispersal of a particular seed is suited to by the general seed characteristics. Common modes of dispersal include gravity, wind, animal, water and ballistic. A particular seed may be acted upon by more than one vector, depending on the conditions and seed type. Exposed seeds on surfaces of soils are vulnerable to extreme contents of moisture and temperature, gum olibanum compromising the viability of seeds. In addition, they are easily detected b y predators (Hirsch, 2012)Researchers have established that secondary dispersal is a critical characteristic that influences seed option (Lal, 2002). Secondary dispersal can be defined as the movement of seeds across, and into, the soil (Forget, 2005). When seeds are placed on soil columns, some will propagate to deeper levels than others, and some will disperse throughout the soil column. In addition to morphology, the role a facilitator species plays affects dispersal. In this case, an earthworm is the facilitator species. The facilitator species activity has a substantial bear on on the soil seed bank dynamics and hence on the possibility of plant recruitment in an ecosystem at large (Allessio, Thomas, & Simpson, 2012).Milkweed, buckthorn, sumac and clotbur seeds have different morphological features Milkweed (Asclepias spp.) seeds are shiny, silky seeds which have snow- white fluffs. They are contained in con-shaped seedpods which crack open when dry to disperse the

The Short-Term Significance Of The Anglo-Saxon Invasions Coursework

The Short-Term Significance Of The Anglo-Saxon Invasions - Coursework ExampleThe invasion of England was a result of fighting between the British and the Anglo Saxons until around AD 500 at the Battle of Mount Badon which started as a result of a riot by Anglo Saxon mercenaries within the Roman army between 450 and 500. However, Gildas in his De Excidio Brittannie acclaims the resistance to Ambrosius Aurelianus who finally won the Battle of Mount Badon, which steamed the migration of the Anglo Saxons and their dominance of England as the Britons exhausted themselves with internal disputes, wars and general unrest. Discussion A most recent account based on a skeptical review of the archeological try out by Hines notes that, while there was a general sequence of the transition from Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England, it cannot be escortd to the exact dates as historians would desire. This is due to rattling little evidence in the form of Anglo Saxon artifacts that could be dated back to the 5th century. Anglo Saxon influence hence became more visible during the second half of the 5th century resulting in the definition of the coming of the Anglo Saxons from the point which they achieved significant influence rather than their first arrival, c450 hence is just a date as any. The significances of the Anglo Saxon invasion in Britain can hence be analyzed in terms of the social, political, economic, cultural and economic impacts. As one of the unawares term social impacts of this invasion and final migration, the Anglo Saxons were assimilated into the Celtic culture and their social setting, especially in the central and southern parts of Britain. This contributed to the final creation of the Anglo Saxon England which basically led to the extensive use of the experienced English language. The language arose as a social need among the three different communities of the Anglo Saxons to communicate among all(prenominal) other (Gerrard, CA217. Celt was the langu age of the military and the higher in society who in any given society are usually few in image and the fall of the Romano British rule saw the fall in the number of Latin speakers, hence leaving the majority and the rest of the society to be speakers of sr. English whose growth in population increased the number of old-English speaker. The Anglo Saxon invasion of England is mainly known to have started by the invitation of Anglo Saxon mercenaries of 100 hands on three ships by the Romans to help them in the war against the Picts and the Irish, and also others who came to their own accord. Their most known form of military advancement was on human foot sores but during the aftermath of their invasion of Britain, and their expansion of their territory, they switched their military strategy to charging on horsebacks which can also be attributed to the expansion of their kingdom which meant large tracts of land to be covered, which logically could not be done on foot. In the early Anglo Saxon settlement in Britain, buildings were of simple construction, only using masonry in the invention only but the rest was strictly using timber with thatch roofing. This form of architecture of the Anglo Saxon was because of not wanting to settle within the old roman cities. With the Roman settlement among the Anglo Saxons also saw a distinctive contrast in the form of construction of houses and in the overall architecture in totality (White, CA 211). The Roman settlement led to the building of monumental forms of architecture which can be attributed to Christianity since the churches of this age were to be built in a particular form of architecture. Christianity as a religion was formally introduced to the Anglo

American Heritage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ameri fuck Heritage - Essay ExampleThese branches include law-makers, executives and bench. Where the legislature is responsible for law making and involves Congress and Senate, executives include president and other members of state departments. These members argon responsible for ensuring that laws are well executed. On the other hand, judiciary is vested with the power of evaluating how the law is interpreted. It is important to note that the notion behind dissolution of power also provides one branch a leverage or triumph over other to ensure that no branch supersedes others and also there is no abuse of powers. This system is further supported with the help of state and field governments and horizontal division of power among them. Mainly the vertical division among government branches i.e. legislature, executive (president and bureaucracy) and judiciary (the Supreme Court and federal courts) is known as separation of powers (Geer et al. 11). Articles I, II and III of U.S. c onstitution provide a preamble of this division of power and authority among governments branches. A simple example of it can be Presidents authority to designate judges however members of the Senate need to approve these nominations. Secondly, legislation passed by Congress can be superseded by Presidents veto power. ... There are variant put ons regarding which branch has a tendency of ruling out the interests of others. According to Hamilton, judiciary is the weakest of all as it only has access to limited areas of constitution i.e. controversial cases only (Lavinbuk 862). On the other hand, Presidency is perceived to be a weaker part since its actions are ground on the approval of Senate. Despite all these allegations, the separation of power ensures transparency and checks and balance in all branches of government theoretically. 2. Differences in Hamilton and Jefferson School of Thought Hamilton and Jeffersonian views have some significant differences regarding shape and str ucture of government in United States. The present structure represents an amalgam of both however some of differences are irreconcilable. Firstly, Jeffersonian view supports equality of all individuals despite their class, gender, ethnicity or age. Despite absence of women and African Americans in 1787 Constitution, the proposed system had a room of inclusion of different social groups identified in future (Geer et al. 13). On the other hand, Hamiltonian view was an advocate of elites running the national government particularly at its beginning. Jeffersonian view is rather skeptical of governments integrity and believes that every form of government can be corrupted due to a superior executive whereas Hamiltonian view believed that for a stronger system of, a power executive is important. Thirdly, Jeffersonian school of thought believed in state governments and citizens to have control over chief(prenominal) government whereas Hamiltonian group supports the idea of strong nationa l government (DiLorenzo 59). Fourthly, Jeffersonian perspective assumed U.S. to be an agrarian entity with no involvement in orbiculate

Homework Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Homework - Article Exampleool, and the selected classes be handled by the same teacher and the exercises given to them were also the same, to attain uniformity in the analysis. The study has a rationale relating to the efficacy of homework in cases were family involvement is ensured. This had been studied previously by many investigateers, but this particular study interrogates three situations where 1. the students are non prompted to involve their family in homework, 2. the students are prompted to involve their family in homework and 3. the students and teachers are prompted to involve the parents in homework. The research has further significance in the theoretical and finish level, as it tackles different issues related to the performance of students with reference to the involvement of their families in their homework.The literature is reviewed extensively, linking the research to Project Head Start, which involves studies related to involving parents in homework. Moreover, sufficient insights are drawn from pioneer researchers like Epstein and Bronfenbrenner. Moreover, the study cortically evaluates previous research and points out the areas where more studies have to emerge. The study justifies the need for studying the problem and elaborates its compass in related fields. The previous studies are incorporated in the analysis, but the study remains original.There are four clearly defined research questions relating to the significance of prompts in the involvement of family members in mathematics homework, the way this affects homework in other subjects, the relationship between family involvement and student achievement and the relationship of all these with regard to the selected family variables including parent education level, family structure and family size. The hypotheses are consistent with theory and known facts, as evidenced by the way they are cogitate to previous research and established facts. They are testable, and suitable testing m ethods are applied. They bring

Php Login Script with Remember Me Feature Essay Example for Free

Php Login Script with Remember Me Feature EssayI cute to include the popular Remember Me feature seen on a lot of websites that basically keeps users logged into the website, even after theyve closed the browser so that the next time they come, they wont have to login again manually. I found this tutorial Creating a PHP Login Script to be very helpful in writing this script, in fact, a lot of the formula presented here is very similar to the law presented in that tutorial. The differences are seen with the new Remember Me feature, the use of cookies in addition to sessions, and with slight modifications in the design.Goals The ultimate goal is to create a PHP login script with the capability of remembering logged-in users. I also hope this tutorial will serve as a way to introduce people to user sessions and cookies in PHP. Notes Although this tutorial uses a MySQL database for storing user information, it has been written so that the data accessing code is separated from t he main code with specific functions, so it would be easy to instead use a flat file database system, simply by changing the code in those specific functions, without messing with the break.This tutorial uses the latest and greatest of PHP 4, which means super globals are used, such as $_POST, $_SESSION, etc.. This tutorial will aim to teach you about sessions and cookies through example, however if you need to know more information, go to the official website . Database For those of you planning on using a flat file system, you can skip this section. For the rest of us, we want to create a MySQL database table that holds user information, here it is CREATE TABLE users ( sername varchar(30), password varchar(32)) Of course this table can be modified fit to your needs, however the password field must not be less than 32 because it has to store the md5 encrypted versions of passwords which are 32 bytes. database. php This file will contain the code that connects you to your MySQL d atabase and the functions that access user information, you need to modify this to show your MySQL username, password and database. Allow Users to Sign-UpBefore we can login users, we need users. Here we will focus on the code that allows users to sign-up, registering their username and password. register. php Registered Thank you , your information has been added to the database, you may now log in. Registration Failed Were sorry, but an error has occurred and your registration for the username , could not be completed. Please try again at a later time. Registration Page Registration Page Register Login Username Password Remember me next time Join

The opening balance Essay Example for Free

The opening balance EssayIn this notes forecast I will analyse where the Steves traffic can improve on whether they are fashioning a profit or not. Also I need to constitute where they have regular in immix and outflows and irregular inflow and outflows. I will also comment on how the fresh business can maintain more regular numbers.January and FebruaryIn January the sales is 17,000 it increases by 2,000 to 19,000.the bestow income in January was 32,000 it reduces by 13,000 to 19,000 be lay down the loan was one kill income. It an irregular money inflow which only happened in January. These profit can be use to expand or give the staff bigger salaries for there hard work. A regular hard cash inflow is good for business you see how much silver passing game in to business. This makes it easily to predict future sales. Fresh business had total of 174,000 for there sales tax.In January and February mad material has regular cash outflows departure out of the busines s. For gas, electric and piddle bills fresh business has to pay the 700 each month. This regular cash outflow is very good for the business. The business can identify how much money is exhalation out business. This is the alike with salaries which 4,000, take aim for premises was 1,500 and advertising that was. However in January there was no lease payment this typify the total white plague is 17,000 this increases in February to 18,200.The monthly net cash flow in January is 15,000 and in February is 800. It has fall by 14,200. I think the business should slump the salaries to 3000 because the monthly cash flow tells you that they are making a loss. The oddment balance is 25,000 and in February is 25,800. The termination balance has increases by 800 this because their no loan interpreted out. walk and AprilThe opening balance for the start of March is 25,800 and for April it was25,600. Is has decrease by 200. This is because loan was cash inflow and the sales r stock-stil lue has decreases by 3000. The sale revenue is 18,000 in March and in April it was 15,000.this is because there were lower demands for intersection heart and soul less people brought them. Loan is irregular payment so no money from loan came into the business both months.In March and April lancinating material has regular cash outflows passing play out of the business 10,000 each month. For gas, electric and water bills fresh business has to pay the 700 each month. This regular cash outflow is very good for the business. The business can identify how much money is going out business. This is the same(p) with salaries which 4,000, lease for premises was 1,500 and advertising was 200. However in March there was lease payment this mean the total expenditure is 18,200 this is the same with April 18,200.The new cooking equipment, delivery van and fuel for van are an irregular cash outflow at nothing in both March and April and the bills are a regular cash outflow at 700 for both month s. The total expenditure for both months is 18,200 because there are an equal amount of payments. By reducing salaries and increasing advertisement the business will earn more money, Steve will then not make a loss at the closing balance.The monthly net cash flow in both months is prohibit at -200 and -3,200. This will have a speculative impact on the business. The closing balance is 25,000 and 22,400 for each of the months a decrease of 3,200. This has had a bad impact the business on Steves business as he is making less money and will eventually lead to bankrupt if he carry on like this.whitethorn and JuneThe opening balance for May is at 22,400 and for June at 14,500. Steve has made a decrease of 7,900 this is because of the sales revenue as the demand kept on going up and down for the front months. The sales revenue for May is at 11,000 because of a high demand Steves however this decreases to 8,000 in June because of a lower demand for Steves product even thoughSteve has bou ght the same amount of raw materials. There is no loan and the total income for both months is at 11,000 and 8,000 a decrease of 3,000.The expenditure stays the same however, the delivery van and the fuel for the van both being an irregular cash outflow starts to kick in at 8,000 only in May and 200 for both months. The total expenditure for May is at 18,900 and this is because of the cost for the delivery van. Irregular expenditure is bad for the company because you dont k at present when it going to happen or how much going to cost. It had effect the business badly because it had a monthly cash flow. However, Steve has made a dramatic value between this month and all the others as the total expenditure totals up to 10,900 for June it was better than may total expenditure 18,200 the reason why there is a decrease is the delivery van was an irregular outflow.The monthly net cash flow is at -7,900 for May and -2,900 for June this is a decrease of -5,000 and this is decreasing hopefu lly meaning it will time we will see more positive monthly cash outflows.The closing balance for May is at 14,500 and for June at 11,600 a decrease of 2,900. This is having a bad impact on the business because of the monthly net cash flow and total expenditure are both negative path Steves business is not making profit only loss. It could be costly in the long run. I think Steve should lower his salary to 3000 since they are not having positive monthly net cash and total expenditure.July and gildedThe opening balance for July starts off with 11,600 however the opening balance for August is 6,700 a decrease of 4,900. This is because of the sales revenue for the previous month. The sales revenue for July is 6,000 however this increases to 8,000 the next month an extra 2,000 profit. Although they had the same amount of raw materials price they sell more. No loan has been taken out for any of the months. The reason why there increase in Steve sales revenue, is that the demands for Stev e product have increase.The total expenditure for July and August is the same at 10,900. This is having a good impact on the business as this will result in a regular cash flow which will then allow Steve to easily predict future cash flows and make plans to help advance his business.The monthly net cash flow for July is at a negative at -4,900 however this is getting better and the money should eventually go to a positive as in August the price lowers to -2,900 and increase of 2,000. This must be because of the sales in the months before and the sales revenue in these months. The closing balance is at 6,700 for July a decrease from the previous months and this gets worse at it progresses to the next month and the closing balance goes to 3,800. This reason for this decrease is the sales revenue prevised month.September and OctoberThe opening balance starts off with 3,800. This is having a bad impact on the business as Steve will not be able to pay the bills or pay for stock and he w ill then eventually go bank-corrupt. In October there is a slight improvement as the opening balance is 3,900. The sales revenue starts to remember as for September it is 11,000 a huge improvement from the previous months. For October there is a higher increase 18,000. This is having a good impact on the business.The raw materials increases from 2,500 to 12,500 from October to December to all of this change the prices of raw material increase significantly to 12,500. The reason for why the prices of raw material have gone up is the demands for the product has gone up. Therefore Steve has to buy more raw materials for his customers. Regular cash outflow is good for the business because there always has to be money going out of your business. This makes it easier for the business to prepare them for the money going out of the business.The Monthly net cash flow starts off with a positive for September at 100 this is a huge improvement from the previous months. The monthly net cashflow goes to -2,900 a huge drop in October from previous months. This is because of the raw material costs have increased.Septembers closing balance stays at a positive 3,900 and increase of 100 from the previous months. On the other hand, for October although it stays at a positive the closing balance drops to 1,000 and this is because of the raw materials costs.November and DecemberThe opening balance starts to drop from the previous month to now at 1,000 in November. This is because of the raw material costs from the previous months. This drops even more in December to -18,900. This is having a very bad impact on the business as they are not starting off with a positive amount. This will not allow them to operate. This is the only month that has had a negative opening balance and will affect the business.The sales revenue for November is at 21,000 which is a strong amount and has had an improvement from the previous months. This sales revenue has a bigger improvement and goes to 22,0 00 in December. This is having a good impact on the business. The raw materials cost stays at 12,500 which will have a bad impact on the business if the total price of expenditure doesnt go higher than the previous month.New cooking equipment is one of fresh business irregular expenditure. On November 20,000 went out of business. This is really bad for the business. Irregular expenditure is bad for the company because you dont know when it going to happen or how much going to cost. Although this decreases to 20,900 in the next month this will still have a bad impact on the business and may cause them to go bank-corrupt.The monthly net cash flow for November is at -19,900 and this is having a bad impact on the business. For the last month the monthly net cash flow goes to a positive 1,100. However, this still wont help the business. The closing balance for November is at -18,900 a huge decrease from thepositive previous month and the closing balance for the last month is at -17,800 a decrease from the previous month but will not help the business.Finally, the total opening balance for this year is at 131,400. This figure has been affected by the negative amount at the last month. The total monthly net cash flow for the whole year is at -27,800 this is because of the over expenditure and has affected the business earning them a smaller and even negative closing balance. The total closing balance for the year is at 103,600 and this has been affected by the negatives.Key wordsTotal expenditure All of cost added up. The total amount of money that is pass on a product in a given time periodMonthly net cash flowEquals cash receipts disconfirming cash payments. In simple English it tells you if youre making a profit or loss.Total income All of your income added up (income is money you get from your goods and service) coin outflows The total money going out from a company in a given period of time. Cash outflows include expenses such as salaries, supplies, and mainte nance, and leaseCash inflows The total money going in to a business or company for sales of goods and services. Cash outflows include income such as sales revenue, loan etc.